{"id":18,"date":"2020-08-16T13:20:00","date_gmt":"2020-08-16T13:20:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-05-21T15:05:14","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T15:05:14","slug":"concept-of-rock-cycle-explained-physical-geography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/physical-geography\/concept-of-rock-cycle-explained-physical-geography\/18","title":{"rendered":"Concept of Rock Cycle Explained: Physical Geography"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\">The <b>rock cycle<\/b> is a general model that describes how various <b>geological processes<\/b> create, modify, and influence rocks (Figure 10a-1). This model suggests that the origin of all rocks can be ultimately traced back to the solidification of molten magma. Magma consists of a partially melted mixture of elements and compounds commonly found in rocks. Magma exists just beneath the solid crust of the Earth in an interior zone known as the <b>mantle<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEj1_61qWxCzennvOkp3BurNvMguu06ych7i7y9BrSNyFFFWAuqooURy4DbNDIm2lq2o4UvDRW6BBuXT8ukJ_xmfnzAyT6Rvk7UqEMTa74KzCm6hXolaqOeQjns5dDZIXSpop19hEEKtkz3X\/s765\/rock_cycle.gif?ssl=1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Rock cycle images\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"519\" data-original-width=\"765\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/rock_cycle.gif?resize=640%2C434&#038;ssl=1\" title=\"Rock cycle images\" width=\"640\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\">Figure 10a-1: The rock cycle<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><b>Igneous rocks<\/b> form from the cooling and crystallization of magma as it migrates closer to the Earth&#8217;s surface. If the crystallization process occurs at the Earth&#8217;s surface, the rocks created are called extrusive igneous rocks. Intrusive igneous rocks are rocks that form within the Earth&#8217;s solid lithosphere. Intrusive igneous rocks can be brought to the surface of the Earth by denudation and by a variety of tectonic processes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\">All rock types can be physically and chemically decomposed by a variety of surface processes collectively known as weathering. The debris that is created by weathering is often transported through the landscape by <b>erosional processes<\/b> via streams, glaciers, wind, and gravity. When this debris is deposited as a permanent sediment, the processes of burial, compression, and chemical alteration can modify these materials over long periods of time to produce sedimentary rocks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\">A number of geologic processes, like <b>tectonic folding<\/b> and <b>faulting<\/b>, can exert heat and pressure on both igneous and sedimentary rocks causing them to be altered physically or chemically. Rocks modified in this way are termed <b>metamorphic rocks<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\">All of the rock types described above can be returned to the Earth&#8217;s interior by tectonic forces at areas known as <b>subduction zones<\/b>. Once in the Earth&#8217;s interior, extreme pressures and temperatures melt the rock back into magma to begin the rock cycle again.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #5e5e5e; font-family: &quot;Droid Sans&quot;; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; font-family: arial; font-size: x-large; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\">If you want to learn more Geography, please follow Geography Bees on&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fb.com\/geographybees\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" style=\"background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; color: #ff4400; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #5e5e5e; font-family: &quot;Droid Sans&quot;; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s;\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #5e5e5e; font-family: &quot;Droid Sans&quot;; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; font-family: arial; font-size: x-large; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;\">Happy Learning \ud83d\ude42<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The rock cycle is a general model that describes how various geological processes create, modify, and influence rocks (Figure 10a-1). This model suggests that the origin of all rocks can be ultimately traced back to the solidification of molten magma. Magma consists of a partially melted mixture of elements and compounds commonly found in rocks. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":51,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-geomorphology","category-physical-geography"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/rock_cycle.gif?fit=640%2C434&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18\/revisions\/52"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abhijeetpandey.in\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}